Combined aging effects of strain and thermocycling on unload deflection modes of nickel-titanium closed-coil springs: An in-vitro comparative study
Material and methods Ninety NiTi-based closed-coil springs were used, 30 of each of the following types: (1) Nitinol (code 146-150, 3M Unitek, Monrovia, Calif), (2) Ni-Ti (code 222-5612, Ormco, Glendora, Calif),…