Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Histopathological analysis of unilateral condylar hyperplasia: difficulties in diagnosis and characterization of the disease

Jan 16, 2018 by in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Comments Off on Histopathological analysis of unilateral condylar hyperplasia: difficulties in diagnosis and characterization of the disease

Abstract The aim of this study was to perform a histological analysis of the conditions in patients undergoing surgery for unilateral condylar hyperplasia (UCH) using different histopathological analytical techniques and…

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Relationship between facial nerve damage and transbuccal trocar placement: an anatomical cohort study

Jan 16, 2018 by in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Comments Off on Relationship between facial nerve damage and transbuccal trocar placement: an anatomical cohort study

Abstract The surgical treatment of ramus and mandibular angle fractures is typically performed by intraoral and transbuccal approaches. As these approaches may result in nerve damage, this anatomical study was…

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Does the presence of an unerupted lower third molar influence the risk of mandibular angle and condylar fractures?

Jan 16, 2018 by in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Comments Off on Does the presence of an unerupted lower third molar influence the risk of mandibular angle and condylar fractures?

Abstract It has been suggested that unerupted lower third molars (M3) increase the fragility of the mandibular angle and simultaneously decrease the risk of condylar fracture. However, it is unknown…

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Removal versus retention of asymptomatic third molars in mandibular angle fractures: a randomized controlled trial

Jan 16, 2018 by in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Comments Off on Removal versus retention of asymptomatic third molars in mandibular angle fractures: a randomized controlled trial

Abstract The treatment dilemma provided by asymptomatic third molars in mandibular angle fractures remains controversial. This prospective randomized controlled trial was undertaken to determine whether there is an advantage to…

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Effect of surgical mandibular advancement on pharyngeal airway dimensions: a three-dimensional computed tomography study

Jan 16, 2018 by in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Comments Off on Effect of surgical mandibular advancement on pharyngeal airway dimensions: a three-dimensional computed tomography study

Abstract The aim of this study was to quantify the changes in pharyngeal airway space (PAS) in patients with a skeletal class II malocclusion managed by bilateral sagittal split ramus…

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Effects of mandibular advancement surgery on the temporomandibular joint and muscular and articular adaptive changes—a systematic review

Jan 16, 2018 by in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Comments Off on Effects of mandibular advancement surgery on the temporomandibular joint and muscular and articular adaptive changes—a systematic review

Abstract The objective of this study was to assess the anatomical changes to the condyle and articular disc following mandibular advancement surgery, the adaptation of the masticatory muscles, and the…

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Correlation between hyoid bone position and airway dimensions in Chinese adolescents by cone beam computed tomography analysis

Jan 16, 2018 by in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Comments Off on Correlation between hyoid bone position and airway dimensions in Chinese adolescents by cone beam computed tomography analysis

Abstract This study aimed to investigate the correlation between upper airway dimensions and hyoid bone position in Chinese adolescents based on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. CBCT images from…

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Serum lipid profile in oral squamous cell carcinoma: alterations and association with some clinicopathological parameters and tobacco use

Jan 16, 2018 by in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Comments Off on Serum lipid profile in oral squamous cell carcinoma: alterations and association with some clinicopathological parameters and tobacco use

Abstract Hypocholesterolemia has been observed in patients with cancers of various organs; however the potential role of alterations in serum lipid profile in oral cancer remains controversial. Hence, this study…

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Mandibular distraction osteogenesis for the management of upper airway obstruction in children with micrognathia: a systematic review

Jan 16, 2018 by in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Comments Off on Mandibular distraction osteogenesis for the management of upper airway obstruction in children with micrognathia: a systematic review

Abstract Mandibular distraction osteogenesis (MDO) is increasingly used for neonates and infants with upper airway obstruction secondary to micrognathia. This systematic review was conducted to determine the effectiveness of MDO…

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Pre-surgical regional blocks in orthognathic surgery: prospective study evaluating their influence on the intraoperative use of anaesthetics and blood pressure control

Jan 16, 2018 by in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Comments Off on Pre-surgical regional blocks in orthognathic surgery: prospective study evaluating their influence on the intraoperative use of anaesthetics and blood pressure control

Abstract In orthognathic surgery, maxillary (CNV2) and mandibular (CNV3) divisions of the trigeminal nerve can be blocked successfully prior to surgery. In this study, it was hypothesized that regional blocks…

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