Endodontic Instruments

Endodontic Explorer

Function 
To locate opening of small canal orifices for endodontic procedure
Characteristics 
Practice Note 
Endodontic Explorer is used exclusively on endodontic tray setups.

Endodontic Long-Shank Spoon Excavator

Function 
To curet inside of tooth to base of pulp chamber
Characteristics 
Practice Note 
Endodontic Long-Shank Spoon is used exclusively on endodontic tray setups.
Endodontic Locking Forceps (Pliers)

Function 
To grasp and lock material for transfer into and out of oral cavity
Characteristic 
Similar to regular cotton forceps except for locking mechanism to secure material on the working end of the forceps (pliers)
Practice Note 
Endodontic Locking Forceps are used on endodontic tray setup and could also be used on restorative tray setups.
Vitalometer/Pulp Tester
Function 
To test vitality of pulp in teeth
Characteristics 
Practice Notes 
The tester sends an impulse of electric current to the pulp, causing a reaction.
The current is increased by small increments until the patient indicates feeling a sensation.
Toothpaste is applied to the tip of the electrode to conduct electricity.
The tip is placed on the coronal part (facial or lingual) of a natural tooth.
Each root/pulp on the tooth is tested.
Vitalometer is used exclusively with endodontic tray setups.

Broach

Function 
To remove pulp tissue from canal(s)
Characteristics 
Practice Note 
Broach is used exclusively on endodontic tray setups.
Endodontic File—K Type
Functions 
Characteristics 
Practice Note 
Endodontic File—K Type is used exclusively on endodontic tray setups.

Endodontic File—Hedstrom
Functions 
Characteristics 
Practice Note 
Endodontic File—Hedstrom is used exclusively on endodontic tray setups.
Reamer
Functions 
Characteristics 
Practice Note 
Reamer is used exclusively on endodontic tray setups.
Endodontic Stoppers

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