Endodontic Instruments
Endodontic Explorer
Function
To locate opening of small canal orifices for endodontic procedure
Characteristics
Practice Note
Endodontic Explorer is used exclusively on endodontic tray setups.
Endodontic Long-Shank Spoon Excavator
Function
To curet inside of tooth to base of pulp chamber
Characteristics
Practice Note
Endodontic Long-Shank Spoon is used exclusively on endodontic tray setups.
Endodontic Locking Forceps (Pliers)
Function
To grasp and lock material for transfer into and out of oral cavity
Characteristic
Similar to regular cotton forceps except for locking mechanism to secure material on the working end of the forceps (pliers)
Practice Note
Endodontic Locking Forceps are used on endodontic tray setup and could also be used on restorative tray setups.
Vitalometer/Pulp Tester
Function
To test vitality of pulp in teeth
Characteristics
Practice Notes
The tester sends an impulse of electric current to the pulp, causing a reaction.
The current is increased by small increments until the patient indicates feeling a sensation.
Toothpaste is applied to the tip of the electrode to conduct electricity.
The tip is placed on the coronal part (facial or lingual) of a natural tooth.
Each root/pulp on the tooth is tested.
Vitalometer is used exclusively with endodontic tray setups.
Broach
Function
To remove pulp tissue from canal(s)
Characteristics
Practice Note
Broach is used exclusively on endodontic tray setups.
Endodontic File—K Type
Functions
Characteristics
Practice Note
Endodontic File—K Type is used exclusively on endodontic tray setups.
Endodontic File—Hedstrom
Functions
Characteristics
Practice Note
Endodontic File—Hedstrom is used exclusively on endodontic tray setups.
Reamer
Functions
Characteristics
Practice Note
Reamer is used exclusively on endodontic tray setups.
Endodontic Stoppers